What is smudging?
If you’ve ever come across the term “smudging” and wondered what it means, you’re not alone. Smudging is a beautiful, ancient practice that’s been used for centuries to clear negative energy, purify spaces, and invite peace and positivity into our lives. In this beginner-friendly guide, we’ll explore what smudging is, its cultural roots, how to get started, and answer some common FAQs to help you feel confident and informed.
A Brief History of Smudging
Smudging originated with Indigenous peoples across North America, who used bundles of dried plants like sage, cedar, and sweetgrass in purification ceremonies. Each tribe had unique rituals:
- Lakota traditions: burning sage for prayer and cleansing.
- Ojibwe peoples: using sweetgrass as a “sacred hair of Mother Earth.”
- Navajo practices: cedar and juniper smoke for healing and protection.
Beyond North America, similar smoke rituals appear worldwide – incense in Asia, frankincense in the Middle East, and herbs in European pagan traditions. These parallels highlight the universal human instinct to use plants for cleansing and connection.
The Spiritual Purpose of Smudging
Traditionally, smudging is seen as a way to:
- Clear negative or stagnant energy.
- Invite protection and blessings.
- Connect spiritually to ancestors or higher powers.
- Mark transitions like births, deaths, or seasonal changes.
Modern practitioners often use smudging to create a calm atmosphere for meditation, yoga, or crystal work.

Herbs Commonly Used in Smudging
While white sage is the most recognized, many herbs carry their own unique energies and cultural meanings:
- White Sage – purification, clarity (but threatened by overharvesting).
- Cedar – protection, grounding, often used in sweat lodge ceremonies.
- Sweetgrass – attracts positive energy, often braided before burning.
- Lavender – calming, soothing, ideal for meditation or bedtime rituals.
- Rosemary – cleansing, energizing, used as a sage alternative.
- Palo Santo – sweet, woody aroma, used in South American traditions (ensure ethical sourcing).
Tip: If you can’t burn herbs due to smoke sensitivity, try smudge sprays or essential oils.
How to Start Smudging
Take your time and read through the beginners guide – then you will be able to practice this ancient tradition in a meaningful way. Here’s a quick step-by-step guide.
Beginners Guide to Smudging:
- Choose your smudging herb:
White sage is the most popular, but you can also use cedar, sweetgrass, or palo santo. Be sure to source your chosen herb ethically and sustainably. Always try to select ethically sourced or homegrown bundles.
- Prepare Your Space:
Remember to open windows or doors for ventilation.
- Gather your tools:
You’ll need your smudging bundle or stick, a fireproof dish (like an abalone shell or ceramic bowl), and a lighter or matches.
- Light the smudge stick:
Light the end of your bundle and let it catch flame. Hold the herb stick at an angle until it smolders. Gently blow it out so it smolders and releases smoke.
- Set your intention:
Before lighting your smudge stick, take a moment to reflect. What are you hoping to cleanse or invite in? Peace, clarity, focus?
- Move with the Smoke: Smudge your space or self
Use a feather or your hand to waft smoke around corners, doorways, or objects. Move clockwise for cleansing. Move mindfully and speak your intention aloud or silently. Recite a smudging prayer, or affirmation – here’s an example:
“With this smoke, I cleanse this space.
I release all negativity, fear, and doubt.
May only love, light, and peace remain.
I welcome clarity, calm, and protection.
So it is, and so it shall be.” - Extinguish safely:
When you’re done, press the smudge stick into sand, soil, or your fireproof bowl until fully out.
Where can I buy a Smuding Kit?
This handcrafted smudging kit includes six 4-inch white sage sticks, sustainably sourced from California and perfect for energy cleansing, meditation, or creating a calm atmosphere. The bundles are tightly wrapped for a slow, steady burn, making them ideal for beginners or seasoned practitioners. If you’re starting your smudging journey or refreshing your tools, this White Sage Smudging Kit is a simple, effective option.
GET YOURS NOW!
This handcrafted smudging set features six 4-inch white sage sticks, sustainably harvested in California and neatly bundled for ease of use. Perfect for spiritual cleansing, meditation, or simply freshening up a space.
Cultural Sensitivity and Ethical Smudging
Because smudging is sacred to Indigenous peoples, non-Indigenous practitioners should approach with respect. Consider:
- Buying herbs from Indigenous growers or ethical suppliers.
- Learning about the cultural origins before practicing.
- Avoiding commercialization or “trendy” misuse of sacred practices.
- Exploring your own ancestral smoke rituals if smudging doesn’t resonate.
Respectful smudging is about intention, sustainability, and honoring its roots.
Why Do People Smudge?
People smudge for many reasons, including:
- Cleansing energy: To clear out stagnant or negative energy from a space or person.
- Spiritual connection: To connect with higher self, spirit guides, or nature.
- Ritual and mindfulness: As part of meditation, yoga, or morning/evening rituals.
- Stress relief: The act of smudging can be calming and grounding.
Many people also use smudging to cleanse items like crystals, tarot decks, or personal objects that absorb energy.
Smudging can create a sense of ritual in our daily lives – bringing intention, presence, and a deeper connection to our environment and inner selves.
Science, Health, and Safety
Smudging is often described in energetic or spiritual terms, but what about science?
- Air purification: Some studies suggest burning sage reduces airborne bacteria.
- Psychological effects: The ritual may lower stress by encouraging mindfulness.
- Safety note: Smoke may irritate asthma or respiratory conditions. Always smudge in a well-ventilated area.
- Fire safety: Never leave burning herbs unattended. Keep water or sand nearby.
Smudging Alternatives
If you can’t or prefer not to burn herbs, try:
- Smudge sprays with sage or lavender essential oils.
- Incense sticks (frankincense, sandalwood).
- Sound cleansing with bells, singing bowls, or clapping.
- Crystal cleansing using selenite, clear quartz, or moonlight.
(Related: How to Cleanse Crystals)
Smudging FAQs
Yes, as long as it’s done carefully. Always use a fireproof container and never leave burning herbs unattended.
Yes you can – but it’s important to approach the practice with respect and awareness. Acknowledge its origins and avoid commercialized or disrespectful versions of the tradition.
As often as you feel the need! Many people smudge weekly, monthly, or when moving into a new space.
You can try other herbs like lavender, rosemary, or palo santo. Choose what resonates with you.
Absolutely. While traditional smudging uses herbs, incense and oils can be a great alternative if smoke isn’t ideal for your space.
The simple answer is if you no longer feel any negative or bad energy around your home. You may fell this instantly or it may take a bit of time for you to be aware of any subtle changes.
Keep them closed during the smudging ritual and then open them to allow any negative energy to leave.
Yes! It is a gentle and effective way to reset the energy of your crystals. Here’s a handy guide to crystal cleansing.
Final Thoughts
Smudging is more than just a “trend” – it’s a sacred practice with thousands of years of history. By honoring its cultural roots, practicing safely, and using sustainably sourced herbs, you can bring the cleansing ritual into your life with respect and intention.
Whether you’re cleansing your home, preparing for meditation, or simply creating calm, smudging can be a powerful way to reset your energy.